Italian indirect object pronouns exercises

A free A2 (elementary) Italian exercise on Pronomi indiretti (indirect object pronouns): 60 multiple choice questions in 4 sets, from core practice to a mixed review, each with the answer and a short explanation. Or take a random round of 10. No account needed.

The rule in brief

Indirect object pronouns replace a person introduced by a: telefono a Giulia becomes le telefono, regalo un libro a Marco becomes gli regalo un libro. Like direct pronouns, they go before the conjugated verb.

Mi, ti, ci and vi look the same as the direct forms. The difference is in the third person: gli means "to him", le means "to her", and the formal Le means "to you" when you speak to someone as Lei. For "to them", everyday Italian uses gli; the formal loro goes after the verb (telefoniamo loro) and sounds bookish.

Typical verbs with a are telefonare, regalare, scrivere, dare, mandare, prestare, rispondere, spiegare, dire and chiedere. The verb piacere also works this way: the person who likes something is the indirect object. Mi piace il caffè literally means "coffee is pleasing to me", so "he likes" is gli piace and "she likes" is le piace.

SingularPlural
1st personmi (to me)ci (to us)
2nd personti (to you)vi (to you all)
3rd persongli (to him), le (to her)gli (to them)
Formal youLe (to you)
  • Domani le scrivo una mail. · I’ll write her an email tomorrow.
  • I miei amici? Gli piacciono tanto gli spaghetti. · My friends? They really like spaghetti.
  • Signora, Le piace il vino rosso? · Madam, do you like red wine?

Exercises · 60 questions in 4 sets

Choose the correct indirect object pronoun to complete each sentence.

Set 1 · Core practice

  1. 1

    Domani è il compleanno di Marco:   regalo un libro di cucina.

    Tomorrow is Marco’s birthday: I’m giving him a cookbook.

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    gli · Regalare qualcosa a Marco: "to him" is gli, not the direct pronoun lo.

  2. 2

    Ieri ero preoccupato per Giulia, così   ho telefonato dopo cena.

    Yesterday I was worried about Giulia, so I phoned her after dinner.

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    le · Italian says telefonare a qualcuno, so Giulia is an indirect object: le.

  3. 3

    Mio padre ama lo sport:   piace soprattutto il calcio.

    My father loves sport: he especially likes football.

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    gli · With piacere the person who likes is the indirect object; for a man that is gli.

  4. 4

    Mia madre è vegetariana, quindi non   piace la carne.

    My mother is a vegetarian, so she doesn’t like meat.

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    le · With piacere a woman is le: non le piace.

  5. 5

    Sara ha dimenticato il telefono a casa, così   presto il mio.

    Sara has left her phone at home, so I’m lending her mine.

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    le · Prestare qualcosa a Sara: "to her" is le.

  6. 6

    Che cosa   hanno regalato i tuoi genitori per il tuo compleanno?

    What did your parents give you for your birthday?

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    ti · "To you" before the verb is ti; te is used only after a preposition or before another pronoun.

  7. 7

    Ragazzi, stasera   mando le foto della gita.

    Guys, I’ll send you the photos from the trip tonight.

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    vi · Mandare qualcosa a voi: the pronoun is vi before the verb.

  8. 8

    Non capisco questo esercizio:   spieghi come si fa?

    I don’t understand this exercise: can you explain to me how to do it?

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    mi · Spiegare qualcosa a me: before the verb "to me" is mi.

  9. 9

    I miei nonni abitano lontano, così   telefoniamo ogni domenica.

    My grandparents live far away, so we phone them every Sunday.

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    gli · Telefonare ai nonni: "to them" before the verb is gli. Loro would have to go after the verb.

  10. 10

    I bambini hanno fame:   preparo subito un panino.

    The children are hungry: I’ll make them a sandwich straight away.

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    gli · Preparare qualcosa ai bambini: "for them" is gli, not the direct li.

  11. 11

    Se vieni a Roma,   faccio vedere il Colosseo.

    If you come to Rome, I’ll show you the Colosseum.

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    ti · Vieni shows the person addressed is tu, so "to you" is ti.

  12. 12

    Quando siamo arrivati in albergo, il receptionist   ha dato le chiavi.

    When we arrived at the hotel, the receptionist gave us the keys.

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    ci · Siamo arrivati shows it is noi; dare qualcosa a noi gives ci.

  13. 13

    Ho scritto a Laura una settimana fa, ma non   ha ancora risposto.

    I wrote to Laura a week ago, but she still hasn’t replied to me.

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    mi · Laura has to reply to the speaker: rispondere a me gives mi.

  14. 14

    Signor Bianchi,   piace la camera con vista sul lago?

    Mr Bianchi, do you like the room with the lake view?

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    Le · The formal "to you" is Le for both men and women, also with piacere.

  15. 15

    Buon compleanno, Elisa!   abbiamo preparato una sorpresa.

    Happy birthday, Elisa! We’ve prepared a surprise for you.

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    Ti · Elisa is addressed as tu, and "for you" before the verb is ti.

15 questions.

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