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C2 Italian · Mastery

C2 Italian, Tappa 1 - Focus and information structure

Control emphasis, topic, and information flow with marked constructions.

Builds on: C2 prerequisite level

Communication goals

  • Use left and right dislocation
  • Build a cleft construction
  • Reframe the same facts for a new focus

C2 Italian grammar

  • Costruzioni marcate · Marked constructions (topicalisation, dislocazione)

Vocabulary topics

  • emphasis
  • rhetorical framing
  • public discourse

Itinerary

9 stops
  1. 1VocabularyThe same facts, different focusMove attention without changing a fictional public record.Start
  2. 2VocabularyEmphasis and rhetorical framingChoose a topic, focus, and contrast for public discourse.Start
  3. 3GrammarLeft and right dislocationPlace an object as topic and match it with a clitic.Start
  4. 4PracticeClefts, topicalisation and marked orderChoose whether to foreground an actor, action, or missing decision.Start
  5. 5ReadingPolitical or public speechRead a complete fictional speech that supports a conditional trial.Start
  6. 6ListeningDebate excerptListen to a full scripted debate.Start
  7. 7SpeakingReframe informationAddress library users and the committee with different priorities.Start
  8. 8WritingRewrite for impactWrite a public argument and a neutral notice from the same facts.Start
  9. 9CheckpointFocus missionCorrect a misleading announcement, then redirect attention accurately.Start